Talking too much or being overly talkative is a common issue that many people struggle with. The Bible has some clear wisdom and advice on this topic. Let’s explore what Scripture says about the dangers of talking too much, the importance of being quick to listen and slow to speak, controlling our tongues, and finding the right balance in our speech.
The Dangers of Too Much Talk
The book of Proverbs is filled with warnings about the problems that come from talking too much or speaking without thinking first. Here are some key verses:
“When there are many words, transgression is unavoidable, But he who restrains his lips is wise.” (Proverbs 10:19)
“In the multitude of words there is no lack of transgression, But he who restrains his lips is prudent.” (Proverbs 10:19)
“A fool’s voice is known by multitude of words.” (Ecclesiastes 5:3)
These verses point to the reality that the more we talk, the more likely we are to sin with our words. Foolishness and transgression go hand in hand with excessive speech. The wise person is careful not to let too many words flow carelessly from their lips.
Be Quick to Listen, Slow to Speak
Rather than always seeking to speak our minds, Scripture encourages us to be quick to listen to others and slow to speak ourselves:
“Let every person be quick to hear, slow to speak, slow to anger” (James 1:19)
“When words are many, sin is not absent, but he who holds his tongue is wise.” (Proverbs 10:19)
Often our desire to share our perspectives makes us poor listeners. These verses remind us of the wisdom in restraining our speech and taking time to listen carefully before speaking.
Controlling Our Tongues
The book of James has strong words about the importance of controlling our tongues and speech:
“But no human being can tame the tongue. It is a restless evil, full of deadly poison.” (James 3:8)
“With it we bless our Lord and Father, and with it we curse people who are made in the likeness of God. From the same mouth come blessing and cursing. My brothers, these things ought not to be so.” (James 3:9-10)
While we cannot tame our tongues fully on our own, through Christ and the guidance of the Spirit, we can learn to use our words in uplifting rather than destructive ways.
The Right Balance
While there are dangers in too much talk, the Bible also makes clear there is a season for both silence and speech. Ecclesiastes 3 reminds us there is “a time to keep silence, and a time to speak.” (v.7)
The key is finding the right balance, through wisdom and discernment. As Proverbs 25:11 (ESV) puts it:
“A word fitly spoken is like apples of gold in a setting of silver.”
Our aim should not be total silence, but purposeful, uplifting speech offered at the right time. When we do speak, we want to spread “apples of gold” – words of beauty, value, and blessing.
Ask God for Wisdom
Since balancing our speech is difficult, Scripture encourages us to ask God for wisdom and discernment in this area. As James 1:5 reminds us:
“If any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask God, who gives generously to all without reproach, and it will be given him.”
With God’s help, we can become more thoughtful about both when to speak and when to refrain from speaking. We can avoid dominance in conversations and make space for others. We can catch ourselves before speaking out in anger or impatience. We can share uplifting words that bless those around us. We all stumble with our words at times, but through prayer we can grow in self-control and wisdom.
Be Slow to Make Promises
Another important biblical principle is to be slow about making promises or boasts we may struggle to fulfill. Scripture warns:
“Do not be rash with your mouth, nor let your heart be hasty to utter a word before God.” (Ecclesiastes 5:2)
“When you vow a vow to God, do not delay paying it.” (Ecclesiastes 5:4)
It’s easy in conversation to say “I’ll be there!” or “No problem, I can help with that!” without fully considering our other commitments. But God takes our promises seriously. Jesus encouraged honesty and plain speech rather than verbose oaths (Matthew 5:37). It’s wise to pause before making commitments we might regret later.
Strive for Truth and Love
As we aim for balance in our speech, the Bible reminds us that both truth and love should guide our words. Paul wrote:
“Rather, speaking the truth in love, we are to grow up in every way into him who is the head, into Christ.” (Ephesians 4:15)
And Peter encouraged:
“Having purified your souls by your obedience to the truth for a sincere brotherly love, love one another earnestly from a pure heart.” (1 Peter 1:22)
Truth without love can become harsh and hurtful. Love without truth can lack substance and accountability. Our words should be seasoned with both grace and integrity.
Avoid Gossip and Slander
Scripture strongly warns against using our words to spread rumors, gossip, or slander about others. For example:
“Whoever goes about slandering reveals secrets, but he who is trustworthy in spirit keeps a thing covered.” (Proverbs 11:13)
“There are six things that the Lord hates, seven that are an abomination to him: haughty eyes, a lying tongue, and hands that shed innocent blood, a heart that devises wicked plans, feet that make haste to run to evil, a false witness who breathes out lies, and one who sows discord among brothers.” (Proverbs 6:16-19)
Be very cautious sharing unverified information about others that could damage reputations and relationships. Our speech should avoid gossip and reflect our faith in God’s justice.
Be Straightforward and Sincere
Rather than trying to flatter or impress others with our words, Scripture encourages plain and sincere communication:
“Let your ‘yes’ be ‘yes,’ and your ‘no,’ ‘no’; anything beyond this comes from the evil one.” (Matthew 5:37)
“An honest witness does not deceive, but a false witness pours out lies.” (Proverbs 14:5)
“Now this is our boast: Our conscience testifies that we have conducted ourselves in the world, and especially in our relations with you, with integrity and godly sincerity. We have done so, relying not on worldly wisdom but on God’s grace.” (2 Corinthians 1:12)
Straightforward, genuine interaction reflects God’s truth and wisdom far more than excessive flattery or elaboration. Let’s aim for speech free from manipulation and pretense.
Avoid Complaining and Arguing
Scripture cautions against speech that tends toward complaining, bickering, or fighting:
“Do all things without grumbling or disputing.” (Philippians 2:14)
“Remind them to be submissive to rulers and authorities, to be obedient, to be ready for every good work, to speak evil of no one, to avoid quarreling, to be gentle, and to show perfect courtesy toward all people.” (Titus 3:1-2)
“It is better to live in a corner of the housetop than in a house shared with a quarrelsome wife.” (Proverbs 25:24)
While discussing problems is sometimes needed, constant negativity and argumentative speech often reflects deeper heart issues we need to bring to God.
Avoid Boasting and Pride
Scripture often warns against speech that reflects pride or self-exaltation. For instance:
“Let another praise you, and not your own mouth; a stranger, and not your own lips.” (Proverbs 27:2)
“So when you give to the needy, do not announce it with trumpets, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and on the streets, to be honored by others. Truly I tell you, they have received their reward in full.” (Matthew 6:2)
We tend to share our accomplishments and elevate ourselves in conversation. But Christ-like speech focuses on honoring others rather than seeking honor for oneself.
Think Before Speaking
One key practice that can help us use words wisely is to pause and think carefully before speaking. Scripture advocates this principle:
“Whoever is slow to anger is better than the mighty, and he who rules his spirit than he who takes a city.” (Proverbs 16:32)
“Know this, my beloved brothers: let every person be quick to hear, slow to speak, slow to anger.” (James 1:19)
Taking a moment to reflect before responding can spare much regret and foolishness. Many conflicts could be avoided if we heeded this wisdom.
Ask God to Set a Guard Over Our Lips
Since our tongues are difficult to control, a key prayer we can pray is found in Psalm 141:3 (ESV):
“Set a guard, O Lord, over my mouth; keep watch over the door of my lips!”
Just as a guard protects what goes in and out, we need God’s Spirit to guard and guide what we say. Scripture reminds us that when we belong to Christ, God’s Spirit lives within us and can empower us to “rid yourself of all such things as these: anger, rage, malice, slander, and filthy language from your lips” (Colossians 3:8). As we rely on the Spirit rather than our own wisdom, God will increasingly guide our speech.
Speak Words That Build Up
While avoiding speech that tears down, Scripture calls us to actively build up others with our words. For example:
“Do not let any unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building others up according to their needs, that it may benefit those who listen.” (Ephesians 4:29)
“Let the message of Christ dwell among you richly as you teach and admonish one another with all wisdom through psalms, hymns, and songs from the Spirit, singing to God with gratitude in your hearts.” (Colossians 3:16)
The words we speak have power to strengthen and encourage those around us. When we allow Christ’s message to dwell richly within, we can speak words of hope, joy, truth, and grace.
Season Speech with Grace
Knowing that “all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God” (Romans 3:23), our speech should allow room for mistakes and aim to extend grace to others. As Colossians 4:6 encourages:
“Let your speech always be gracious, seasoned with salt, so that you may know how you ought to answer each person.”
Grace recognizes that we all have faults. Patience and compassion should permeate our responses. And just as salt enhances flavor, gracious speech makes conversations meaningful and uplifting.
Watch Jesus
Most importantly, we can look at Jesus’ example of communication. 1 Peter 2:21-22 reminds us that “Christ suffered for you, leaving you an example, that you should follow in his steps. ‘He committed no sin, and no deceit was found in his mouth.'”
Jesus spoke with both conviction and tenderness. His words flowed from a heart filled with wisdom, compassion, and love. As we walk with Him, our speech can increasingly reflect His gospel of grace and truth.
Conclusion
Our speech has great power for good or harm. Scripture contains rich guidance to help us avoid the pitfalls of talkativeness and instead use words in uplifting ways. Key principles include being quick to listen, slow to speak, controlling our tongues, thinking before speaking, asking God for wisdom, and speaking truth with grace. Rather than excessive talk, the Bible calls our speech to be straightforward, sincere, and purposeful in building others up according to their needs. By God’s strength, our words can be “like apples of gold in settings of silver” that provide blessing and encouragement.